CONDITION GUIDE · REVIEWED OCTOBER 5, 2026

PTSD & Trauma

After trauma, many people recover naturally; PTSD is when symptoms—intrusive memories, avoidance, hyperarousal, sleep problems—persist and interfere with life. Trauma-focused psychotherapies are first-line treatments, with medication as an option.

START WITH YOUR GOALS

What would make life better?

Fewer intrusive memoriesSleepFeeling safeReducing avoidanceRelationshipsWork

GOOD FIRST STEPS

  1. Look for a therapist trained in a named trauma-focused therapy (CPT, PE, TF-CBT, EMDR).
  2. Address safety first if there is ongoing danger.
  3. Notice substance use and sleep—both are common and treatable.

CARE TO LEARN ABOUT

Established and guideline-supported options

Labels show the evidence for PTSD & Trauma specifically. Whether any option is right for a person is a decision to make with a qualified clinician.

PRACTICAL SUPPORTS

Supports that often help day to day

OFTEN OCCURS WITH

Co-occurring conditions worth discussing

Treating a co-occurring condition can change daily life more than anything else.

BRING TO YOUR NEXT APPOINTMENT

Questions to ask

  • Which trauma-focused therapy do you use?
  • How will we pace the work safely?
Save a question to my plan

FIND SPECIALIZED HELP

Where to look

Psychology Today therapist finder

Search by city, issue (e.g., OCD, ADHD), therapy type and insurance.

Visit

FindTreatment.gov (SAMHSA)

Federal locator for mental-health and substance-use treatment, filterable by payment.

Visit

Educational, not medical advice. NeuroCoach is an educational and care-navigation resource, not a medical provider. Information about medications, supplements, therapies, devices, clinical trials and community experiences is provided for education and exploration and is not a recommendation, diagnosis or treatment plan. Evidence varies substantially among interventions. Decisions about medical or mental-health treatment should be made with an appropriately qualified healthcare professional. Do not start, stop or change medication, supplements or treatment based solely on information found here.

Sources

Sources checked October 5, 2026. Links support this page; they don’t imply endorsement of NeuroCoach.

  1. Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder NIMH
  2. Post-traumatic stress disorder (NG116) NICE (UK)
  3. PTSD treatment basics U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs, National Center for PTSD